Puppy guides for new owners

Raise a happy, healthy puppy

Practical guides on training, health, food and growth, from the first night home to the first birthday. Search a question or start with the basics below.

Popular: Potty training Vaccine schedule How much to feed

Black and white puppy lying in morning grass, looking at the camera
Photo: Derk29 / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0 (resized)

From 8 weeks to 1 yearGuides for every stage

New puppy? Start here

Four guides that cover the first weeks with a new puppy.

Browse by topic

Pick a topic to see every guide we have on it.

Breeds

Size, temperament and care for popular breeds and mixes.

Training

Potty, crate, leash and bite training.

Health

Vaccines, common illnesses and vet visits.

Food & Nutrition

Portions, schedules and safe foods.

Growth

Week-by-week development and adult size.

Care

Grooming, sleep, exercise and daily routines.

Getting a Puppy

Choosing, preparing and naming.

All guides

Every guide, newest first.

Latest guides

Fresh advice for raising your puppy.

See all guides

Your puppy, month by month

What changes at each stage and what to work on.

Growth guides

0 to 2 weeks

Newborn

Eyes and ears closed. Feeds and sleeps with mom.

3 to 8 weeks

Transition

Eyes open, first steps and play. Weaning onto puppy food.

8 to 16 weeks

Coming home

Vaccines, socialization and house training begin.

4 to 6 months

Teething

Adult teeth come in and chewing peaks.

6 to 12 months

Adolescence

Small breeds reach adult size. Large breeds keep growing.

Explore puppy breeds

Compare size, energy and grooming needs before you choose.

Golden retriever puppy at 10 weeks sitting in the grass
Photo: Stefan Bauer / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 2.5 (resized)

Golden Retriever

Large, gentle and eager to please. Sheds a lot.

Yellow labrador retriever puppy sitting on grass
Photo: 23artashes / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 4.0

Labrador Retriever

Large, food-motivated and easy to train.

Fawn French bulldog puppy sitting and facing the camera
Photo: Maria Tsveshko / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0 (resized)

French Bulldog

Small and calm indoors. Sensitive to heat.

Tricolor beagle puppy sitting on a lawn
Photo: Juanelverdolaga / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0 (resized)

Beagle

Medium, curious and led by its nose.

Four-month-old German shepherd puppy lying on grass
Photo: bkaree1 / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0

German Shepherd

Large, smart and needs daily work.

Brown dachshund puppy standing by a brick wall
Photo: 3dollarsinmybankaccount / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 4.0

Dachshund

Small, bold and prone to back problems.

Is it an emergency?

Call your vet now if your puppy has trouble breathing, keeps vomiting, has bloody diarrhea, collapses or may have eaten something toxic such as chocolate, grapes or xylitol.

About us

Who writes Know Puppies

Know Puppies is written and edited by Tithi. Each guide is researched against published veterinary and breed sources, such as the AVMA, the AKC and veterinary school guidance.

Our guides are for general information. For anything about your own puppy’s health, ask your vet.

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